Favorite Organizations For Essential Uti Info
We love the patient-friendly foundation page of the American Urological Association website. Here, youll find lots of support and educational resources for those with urological issues. Our favorite part is that all your must-know info can come straight to your mailbox: UCF offers free subscriptions to its UrologyHealth Extra magazine.
This no-nonsense clearinghouse is run by the National Institutes of Health, and provides gobs of information on urinary tract infections from the National Library of Medicine. We especially like that you can easily find the latest published research on UTIs and that theres a quick link to current clinical trials for those who are interested.
The CDC is a trusted go-to source for the writers and editors of Everyday Health, thanks to their commitment to science-based research and reporting. What makes the CDC a particularly helpful resource for urinary tract infection information is the fact that their antibiotics and treatment guidelines for UTIs are always up-to-date.
Urge To Pee But No Urine Or Pain
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Lifestyle Changes To Treat & Prevent Painful Urination
Treating the underlying cause often eliminates or reduces painful urination. People can also undertake lifestyle changes to prevent painful urination. Treatments include:
- Antibiotics to treat UTIs, prostatitis and some sexually transmitted infections
- Drugs to treat interstitial cystitis
- Using condoms during sex to protect against infections
- Avoiding scented detergents and toiletries that may cause infections
- Avoiding foods and drinks that can irritate the bladder, such as:
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What Is Pelvic Floor Therapy
Pelvic floor therapy is a form of physical therapy that helps you target and strengthen specific muscles in your pelvic floor. Based on your symptoms, your therapist will help you determine which muscles may be too weak or too tight. Then theyll help you learn exercises to strengthen or stretch them to improve coordination and relieve symptoms.
How Do I Know If Its Frequent Urination
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The characteristics of frequent urination are easy to spot. If you feel the need to pee more than four to eight times in one day, odds are that you have issues with frequent urination. Your healthcare provider may ask you a few questions to confirm this symptom. These could include questions like:
- What medicines are you taking?
- How much fluid do you usually drink?
- Are you drinking more than usual?
- Do you drink alcohol or caffeine?
During a visit, the healthcare provider may also take a urine sample to test for bacteria and white blood cells. UTIs are typically discovered this way. An ultrasound could be used to look for tumors or other structural issues that might be causing frequent urination. Another test you may have is a cystoscopy, which is used to look inside your bladder.
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What Is Frequent Urination And How Many Times Should You Pee In A Day
Frequent urination means needing to urinate more times than usual in a typical day. Every woman goes on her own schedule, but generally, peeing 6-8 times in 24 hours is considered normal for someone who is healthy, and isnt pregnant. If youre going more often than that, you may be experiencing frequent urination.
Frequent urination can happen on its own and isnt always a sign of a health problem. But if it appears along with other symptoms, like fever or a burning sensation when you pee, your doctor will want to consider possible links to other pelvic health conditions. Either way, understanding why you have to pee so much is the first step toward getting relief. And often, personalized treatment can help stop frequent urination and let you get back to life on your own schedule.
Myth #: Pelvic Health Issues Like Bladder Leakage And Painful Sex Are To Be Expected As A Woman Especially If Youve Been Through Childbirth
Fact:Pelvic health problems arent something that you just have to accept because youre a woman, youve had children or youve reached a certain age.Its important to know that at any stage of life:
- Its not normal for sex, a pelvic exam or putting in a tampon to be painful.
- Its not normal to have vaginal dryness.
- Its not normal to have to go to the bathroom every 30 minutes. And on the flip side, its not normal to hold it through an entire 8-hour shift. What is normal is using the bathroom every 2 to 3 hours when youre awake and using it no more than once in the middle of the night.
- Its not normal to feel like you have to pee all the time, or to lose control of your bladder when youre coughing, laughing, sneezing or walking.
- Its not normal to be unable to empty your bladder fully.
These issues have lots of different underlying causes. In fact, there are often multiple factors. And these causes are rarely just age or gender related. Some vaginal deliveries can cause pelvic floor problems. Some cesarean sections can lead to postpartum urinary incontinence. But its key to know that if a woman does have a weaker pelvic floor muscle or a decrease in sex drive after having a baby, it doesnt mean it will never come back. Its also important to know that vaginal deliveries are not the only potential cause of pelvic floor issues. Women who have never had a baby can be affected, too.
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Urinary Tract Kidney And Bladder Infections
One of the most common causes of frequent urination is a urinary tract infection, or UTI. More than half of women experience one or more UTIs in their lifetimes, many of which occur by a woman’s early 20s. UTIs are commonly caused by bacteria getting into the urinary tract from sexual intercourse or improper wiping while using the toilet. However, the frequent burning urination associated with a UTI can also occur during pregnancy, in women with immune system disorders, and from simply holding the bladder for a prolonged period of time. A specific type of UTI is a kidney infection that develops in the bladder or urethra and moves to the kidneys. If you are taking antibiotics for a UTI but your symptoms are not improving, you may have a kidney infection. Accompanying symptoms include nausea, vomiting, and blood in the urine. Most bladder infections are caused by bacteria, and these are a type of UTI. Bacteria can enter the bladder through stool and from other areas of skin through the urethra. Because women’s urethras are shorter than men’s, females are more prone to bladder infections and experience frequent urination.
Finding The Right Care
Pelvic pain is a lot more common than people think, Prechel said. In Julies case, the prolonged sitting on a bike seat led to a lot of compression on her pudendal nerve. This caused pain and muscle tightness. This can also happen to men and women who spend a lot of time in the car, or who sit at a desk for work all day.
Prechel also saw patients who were experiencing pelvic pain for other reasons, including childbirth, hip or back injuries, or abdominal surgeries. She said people often live in unnecessary pain due to the sensitive nature of the injury and the treatment.
There are several physical therapists in our system who do this type of therapy for both men and women. We all respect peoples modesty, she said.Once the issue was identified, Julie and Mary began working together on a plan to relieve her pain.
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How Is Urinary Tract Infection Diagnosed
In order to ensure a clean urine sample, a physician will likely have you clean your genital area with a special wipe beforehand, and ask that you do a midstream catch of the urine.
If a UTI is diagnosed, youll be treated with antibiotics. Its important to note that false negative results do occur and that almost all women who experience typical UTI symptoms and a negative urine culture actually do have a UTI. 30209-4/fulltext” rel=”nofollow”> 11)
If youve had a prior UTI, your healthcare provider will look at prior cultures to see which bacteria were found, if any, and which antibiotics were used this often guides therapy in recurrent UTIs.
Questions To Expect From The Doctor
The goal of seeing a healthcare provider is to help determine why it hurts to pee. Your provider will then seek a diagnosis to determine the underlying cause of the pain, and to provide the right type of treatment.
Your visit will likely include a physical exam, as well as a detailed history of when your symptoms started. Some questions to expect from your provider include:
- When did the symptoms begin?
- Are you urinating or feeling the urge to urinate more often?
- Does the pain happen while urinating? Or does it hurt at the end when you pee?
- Do you have any other symptoms, such as back pain, fever, or a rash?
- Is there discharge or drainage between urination?
- Are there any abnormal smells or blood in the urine?
- Have you had sexual intercourse with someone who has an STI?
- Are you pregnant or could you be pregnant?
These questions will help guide the healthcare practitioner in determining the need for further testing, such as a urinalysis or ultrasound. The physical exam and results will determine the appropriate treatment.
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Should I Be Worried If I Have These Conditions And Frequent Urination
If you ever have a symptom that is outside of whats normal for your body, reach out to your healthcare provider. In some cases, pregnancy, for example, frequent urination is completely normal and nothing to worry about. However, in some conditions, your caregiver may want to know if you are urinating much more than you typically do. Theres a very wide range of conditionswith varying levels of seriousnessthat could cause frequent urination. It is always safe to discuss your symptoms with your healthcare provider.
What Is Urinary Retention

Urinary retention occurs when you are not able to completely empty your bladder. It can be:
- acute if your bladder feels full but you cant pass any urine
- chronic if you can pass urine, but your bladder is still partially full when you finish
Urinary retention needs to be treated. If not, it can cause kidney or bladder damage.
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Causes Of Total Incontinence
Total incontinence is when your bladder cannot store any urine at all. It can mean you either pass large amounts of urine constantly, or you pass urine occasionally with frequent leaking in between.
Total incontinence can be caused by:
- a problem with your bladder from birth
- injury to your spinal cord this can disrupt the nerve signals between your brain and your bladder
When To Contact A Medical Professional
Contact your provider right away if:
- You have fever, back or side pain, vomiting, or shaking chills
- You have increased thirst or appetite, fatigue, or sudden weight loss
Also contact your provider if:
- You have urinary frequency or urgency, but you are not pregnant and you are not drinking large amounts of fluid.
- You have incontinence or you have changed your lifestyle because of your symptoms.
- You have bloody or cloudy urine.
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When Should I Reach Out To My Doctor About Frequent Urination
Because the conditions behind frequent urination can range wildly from casual to severe, you should speak to your doctor about anything outside of your typical urination patterns. In some cases, frequent urination may be just an annoying symptom that will end when you cut back on the caffeineor have the baby. However, if you are unsure why youre urinating so frequently, it is best to set up an appointment and talk about it. This is a symptom that can often be treated and isnt something that you need to just deal with.
There are a few signs to keep an eye out for and call your doctor immediately if you have them with frequent urination. These include:
- If you have a fever.
- If you are vomiting.
When To Seek Medical Advice
You may find your UTI symptoms are mild and pass within a few days. However, you should see your GP if you find your symptoms very uncomfortable or if they last for more than five days.
Also see your GP if you have a UTI and:
- you develop a high temperature
- your symptoms suddenly get worse
- you are pregnant
- you have diabetes
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Weakened Pelvic Floor Muscles
Your pelvic floor muscles hold up many of the organs in your urinary system, including your bladder. If these muscles weaken, organs can slip slightly out of place and lead to more frequent urination. Vaginal childbirth is one way the pelvic floor muscles can become strained and start to lose their strength. Aging may also lead to pelvic floor muscles weakening.
If weakened pelvic floor muscles are causing your frequent urination, your primary care doctor or OB-GYN can work with you to understand your symptoms, make treatment recommendations and, if needed, connect you with a urogynecologist .
Favorite Sites To Find Docs
SWIU is all about supporting women urologists and the urologic issues that impact women. One of our favorite SWIU perks is their searchable database for prospective patients to find a local female urologist.
An excellent source for overall urinary health info, UCF also offers a tool to help would-be patients find a urologist near them. You can search by zip code, distance, and through eight urinary specialties, including pediatric urology.
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How To Stop Burning Sensation After Urinating
When you are experiencing painful urination, you want the pain to stop right away. The most effective way to stop the burning sensation is to see a healthcare provider who can evaluate the underlying cause of the burning pee.
But until you are able to get an evaluation, there are a few things you can do to reduce the pain. These include:
- Apply a warm compress. Put a heating pad or warm towel on the lower abdominal area to soothe the bladder.
- Eat foods rich in vitamin C. Vitamin C is found in most fruits and vegetables and is an important nutrient for immune health, helping fight off infections.
- Over-the-counter pain relief. There are a few medications available over the counter that can temporarily help relieve urinary pain until you are able to see a healthcare provider.
- Stay hydrated. Concentrated urine can make pain and inflammation worse. Although you may want to avoid drinking water to urinate less often, water can actually help reduce some of the inflammation or bacteria causing the infection.
Duration Of Urinary Tract Infections

Once treatment has started, symptoms of simple bladder infections usually go away within one to two days, though you’ll need to continue taking any course of antibiotics as prescribed. If the infection is complicated and has spread to the kidney, it may take a week or longer before symptoms disappear.
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How Is Urinary Retention Treated
If you have acute urinary retention, your bladder will be emptied with a catheter. The catheter may need to stay in place for a while. You may need to learn to use a catheter yourself to empty your bladder on a regular basis.
Treatment depends on what is causing your urinary retention. It may include:
- changing your medicines
Surgical Treatments For Ui
Bladder control surgery to treat stress incontinence is available and works by giving more support to the urethra. The support keeps you from leaking when pressure is put on your bladder or your urethra, putting you in control of when its time to go. There are also procedures available to treat urge incontinence.
Our doctors will help to decide if a procedure or surgery is the best option for you and will walk you through how it works as well as answer any questions you may have.
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Frequent Or Painful Urination At A Glance
- Frequent or painful urination occurs when a person urinates more often than is normal for him or her and when urinating causes pain, burning or stinging.
- Painful or frequent urination is most often a symptom of another condition.
- Most treatments for these conditions treat the underlying condition or include behavioral changes a person can make to feel better.
Key Points About Interstitial Cystitis
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Interstitial cystitis is an inflamed or irritated bladder wall.
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The cause of IC is unknown and it does not get better with antibiotics.
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There is no best way to diagnose IC. A variety of tests may be needed. Urine tests will be done and imaging tests may be used to look at the different parts of the urinary tract and make sure everything is normal. Tissue samples may be removed from the bladder and examined under a microscope to see if cancer or other abnormal cells are present.
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Treatments are aimed at easing symptoms. A variety of procedures, medicines, and lifestyle changes may be advised.
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